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C++

Main function can be used without return statement. It by default includes return 0

  • Think operators as functions like: cout << "Hello" << endl; as cout.print("Hello).print(endl);

Arrays

cpp
#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
    int A[5] = {1, 5, 5};

    for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
    {
        cout << A[i] << endl;
    }

    // FOR EACH LOOP
    for (int x : A)
    {
        cout << x << endl;
    }

    cout << sizeof(int) << endl;
    cout << sizeof(A) << endl;
    printf("Completed");

    return 0;
}
  • Size of an array can be dynamically provided, but during declaration the items cannot be initialized
cpp
int main()
{
    int n;
    cout << "Enter size";
    cin >> n;
    int A[n];

    return 0;
}

Virtual Functions

  • Dynamic Dispatch
  • V Table

Pure Virtual Functions are similar to Interface or Abstract Class